# Documentação: Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 by Zabbix agent active

**Template:** Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 by Zabbix agent active
**Descrição:**
Template Gold para Microsoft Exchange Server (2016/2019).

Monitoramento 360º com foco em performance e disponibilidade.

Inclui:
- Filas de Transporte (Submission, Delivery, Poison)
- Banco de Dados (Latência, Page Faults, Status)
- Serviços MSExchange (Discovery Automático)
- Web Access (OWA/ECP)
- Métricas de ActiveSync e WebServices

Desenvolvido por Arthur "O Farol" Mendes.

## Itens Monitorados

### Itens Globais
- **Bancos de Dados: Total Montados** (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange Active Manager(_total)\Database Mounted"]`)
- **ActiveSync: Comandos Ping Pendentes** (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange ActiveSync\Ping Commands Pending", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)
- **ActiveSync: Requisições por Segundo** (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange ActiveSync\Requests/sec", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)
- **OWA: Usuários Únicos Atuais** (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange OWA\Current Unique Users", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)
- **OWA: Requisições por Segundo** (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange OWA\Requests/sec", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)
- **WebServices: Requisições por Segundo** (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchangeWS\Requests/sec", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)
- **Zabbix: Disponibilidade do Agente (Active)** (`zabbix[host,active_agent,available]`)
- **Fila de Transporte: Submission Queue** (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchangeTransport Queues(_Total)\Submission Queue Length"]`)
- **Fila de Transporte: Active Mailbox Delivery** (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchangeTransport Queues(_Total)\Active Mailbox Delivery Queue Length"]`)
- **Fila de Transporte: Poison Queue** (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchangeTransport Queues(_Total)\Poison Queue Length"]`)
- **Fila de Transporte: Retry Mailbox Delivery** (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchangeTransport Queues(_Total)\Retry Mailbox Delivery Queue Length"]`)
- **Service: Status do Microsoft Exchange Transport Submission** (`service.info["MSExchangeSubmission",state]`)
- **Service: Status do Microsoft Exchange Transport** (`service.info["MSExchangeTransport",state]`)

### Regras de Descoberta (LLD)

#### Descoberta de Serviços Exchange (`service.discovery`)
  - **Protótipos de Itens:**
    - Serviço: Status do {#SERVICE.DISPLAYNAME} (`service.info["{#SERVICE.NAME}",state]`)
#### Descoberta de Bancos de Dados (`perf_instance.discovery["MSExchange Active Manager"]`)
  - **Protótipos de Itens:**
    - Banco [{#INSTANCE}]: Função da Cópia (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange Active Manager({#INSTANCE})\Database Copy Role Active"]`)
    - Banco [{#INSTANCE}]: Page Faults/seg (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange Database({#INF.STORE})\Database Page Fault Stalls/sec", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)
    - Banco [{#INSTANCE}]: Logs Aguardando (Stalled) (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange Database({#INF.STORE})\Log Record Stalls/sec", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)
    - Banco [{#INSTANCE}]: Latência de Leitura (Ativo) (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange Database ==> Instances({#INF.STORE}/_Total)\I/O Database Reads (Attached) Average Latency", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)
    - Banco [{#INSTANCE}]: Latência de Escrita (Ativo) (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange Database ==> Instances({#INF.STORE}/_Total)\I/O Database Writes (Attached) Average Latency", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)
    - Banco [{#INSTANCE}]: Estado (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchangeIS Store({#INSTANCE})\Database State"]`)
    - Banco [{#INSTANCE}]: Tamanho do Arquivo (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange Database({#INF.STORE})\Database File Size In Bytes", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)
    - Banco [{#INSTANCE}]: Total de Itens (`perf_counter_en["\MSExchange IS Store({#INF.STORE})\Item Count", {$MS.EXCHANGE.PERF.INTERVAL}]`)

## Alertas (Triggers)

### Triggers Globais
- [HIGH] **📉 Exchange: Queda Anômala de Tráfego OWA**
- [HIGH] **🚨 Exchange: Agente Zabbix Indisponível**
- [AVERAGE] **⚠️ Exchange: Fila de Submissão Alta**
- [HIGH] **🔮 Exchange: Fila de Submissão em Crescimento Rápido**
- [AVERAGE] **⚠️ Exchange: Fila de Entrega Local Alta**
- [HIGH] **🔮 Exchange: Fila de Entrega em Crescimento Rápido**
- [HIGH] **🚨 Exchange: Mensagens em Quarentena (Poison Queue) detectadas**
- [HIGH] **🚨 Serviço Parado: Microsoft Exchange Transport Submission**
- [HIGH] **🚨 Serviço Parado: Microsoft Exchange Transport**

### Protótipos de Triggers (LLD)

**Regra: Descoberta de Serviços Exchange**
- [HIGH] **🚨 Serviço Parado: {#SERVICE.DISPLAYNAME}**

**Regra: Descoberta de Bancos de Dados**
- [AVERAGE] **⚠️ Exchange: Page Faults Elevados em {#INSTANCE}**
- [AVERAGE] **🐢 Exchange: Escrita de Logs Travada em {#INSTANCE}**
- [WARNING] **🐢 Exchange: Latência de Leitura Alta em {#INSTANCE}**
- [WARNING] **🐢 Exchange: Latência de Escrita Alta em {#INSTANCE}**
- [WARNING] **⚠️ Exchange: Banco de Dados Grande em {#INSTANCE}**